Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Spain Then and Now Essay - 783 Words

The Mediterranean peoples were aware of Spain from very early times. Civilization in Spain actually dates back to the Stone Age. There were many people who inhabited Spain most notably the Basques. Later the Carthaginians settled on the east coast and in the Balearic Islands, where Greek colonies also sprang up. In the 3d century BC, the Carthaginians under Hamilcar Barca began to conquer most of the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearics and established Cartagena as capital. In the Punic war the Roman army defeats Hannibal and the Carthaginian Empire is inhibited. (It is actually said they ground the stones of Carthage). By the 1st century Roman rule was complete. But this was not an entirely terrible thing, Rome brought, as they did†¦show more content†¦At the time of the Inquisition, (a beautiful example of Medieval tolerance), all internal threats to Christian Spain were eliminated. But all events of the 15th century were not dire. Probably most important to we as Westerners was the discovery by Christopher Columbus, an Italian, with the Financing of Spain of the New World. This single event thrust Spain into its Golden Age. Charles the first succeeded Ferdinand Spain was still somewhat divided. Charles centralized these individual cities and united them as Spaniards. By the time of Charles son Phillip Spain was a untied monarchy. In fact Spain began to go on the offensive itself. This imperialist attitude led to a conflict with England and Elizabeth I, in 1588 that would greatly diminish the power of Spain for a century. In1618-48. Spain became involved in a conflict with France. In peace treaties France won, at the expense of Spain many treaties. The economy steadily was diminished. The Spanish Empire had sapped Spains strength rather than fostering it. The court and government had weakened in quarrel and corruption. The church once the adhesive of Spain was exhausted from the never-ending power struggle with the government. The worst defeat was suffered at the hands of the French under Napoleon Bonaparte, which ended with the loss of the throne and the humiliation of foreign occupation. In 1814Show MoreRelatedThe Religious Beliefs Of Spain1020 Words   |  5 PagesEnglish 6 09 March 2016 Religion in Spain Muhammad Ali previously stated, â€Å"Rivers, ponds, lakes and streams - they all have different names, but they all contain water. Just as religions do - they all contain truths.† (qtd. Brainyquote.com) From King Philip III secretly expelling all Muslims in Spain and Iberia, to the torturing of converts, and the harsh acts against Jews, Spain has indeed experienced many religions. Throughout the years, the religious beliefs of Spain have changed, whether they wereRead MoreCountry Report: Spain Essay980 Words   |  4 Pages Spain is a country which occupies most of the Iberian peninsula of Europe. 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